How Does Acupuncture Work?
What can be treated?
What is Acupuncture?
Acupuncture is generally regarded as the insertion of needles into specific locations in the body. This is done to promote to body to utilize its natural healing properties to resolve an issue or pathology. The rationale behind the treatment varies from culture to culture but the treatment styles tend to be very similar.
We offer long needle acupuncture, auricular (ear) acupuncture, cold laser acupuncture and electro-acupuncture.
We are registered with the Acupuncture Council of Ontario
TOP
How Does Acupuncture Work?
The question arises, how does Acupuncture work? Scientists have no real answer to this; as you know many of the workings of the body are still a mystery. There are a few prevailing theories:
1. By some unknown process, Acupuncture raises levels of triglycerides, specific hormones, prostaglandins, white blood counts, gamma globulins, opsonins, and overall anti-body levels. This is called the "Augmentation of Immunity" Theory.
2. The "Endorphin" Theory states that Acupuncture stimulates the secretions of endorphins in the body (specifically Enkaphalins).
3. The "Neurotransmitter" Theory states that certain neurotransmitter levels (such as Seratonin and Noradrenaline) are affected by Acupuncture.
4. "Circulatory" Theory: this states that Acupuncture has the effect of constricting or dilating blood vessels. This may be caused by the body's release of Vasodilaters (such as Histamine), in response to Acupuncture.
One of the most popular theories is the "Gate Control" Theory. According to this theory, the perception of pain is controlled by a part of the nervous system which regulates the impulse, which will later be interpreted as pain. This part of the nervous system is called the "Gate." If the gate is hit with too many impulses, it becomes overwhelmed, and it closes. This prevents some of the impulses from getting through. The first gates to close would be the ones that are the smallest. The nerve fibers that carry the impulses of pain are rather small nerve fibers called "C" fibers. These are the gates that close during Acupuncture.
In the related "Motor Gate" Theory, some forms of paralysis can be overcome by Acupuncture. This is done by reopening a "stuck" gate, which is connected to an Anterior Horn cell. The gate, when closed by a disease, stops motor impulses from reaching muscles. This theory was first stated by Professor Jayasuriya in 1977.
In it he goes on to say: "...one of the factors contributing to motor recovery is almost certainly the activation of spindle cells. They are stimulated by Gamma motor neurons. If Acupuncture stimulates the Gamma motor neurons, the discharge causes the contraction of Intrafusal Muscle fibers. This activates the Spindle cells, in the same way as muscle stretching. This will bring about muscle contraction."
TOP
What can be treated?
Because acupuncture treats the whole body ranging from systemic disorders to local injuries.
Common disorders treated with acupuncture include:
- Musculoskeletal pain
- Stress or nervous disorder
- Chronic sinusitis
- Smoking cessation
- Labour induction
- Dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain) or Menopausal symptoms such as Hot Flashes
- Osteoarthritis
- Tendonitis
- Digestive disorders
TOP
